DIVISION 31 – EARTHWORK
31 00 00 E
ARTHWORK31 01 00 Maintenance of Earthwork
31 01 10 Maintenance of Clearing
31 01 20 Maintenance of Earth Moving
31 01 40 Maintenance of Shoring and Underpinning
31 01 50 Maintenance of Excavation Support and Protection
31 01 60 Maintenance of Special Foundations and Load Bearing Elements
31 01 62 Maintenance of Driven Piles
31 01 62.61 Driven Pile Repairs
31 01 63 Maintenance of Bored and Augered Piles
31 01 63.61 Bored and Augered Pile Repairs
31 01 70 Maintenance of Tunneling and Mining
31 01 70.61 Tunnel Leak Repairs
31 05 00 Common Work Results for Earthwork
31 05 13 Soils for Earthwork
31 05 16 Aggregates for Earthwork
31 05 19 Geosynthetics for Earthwork
31 05 19.13 Geotextiles for Earthwork
31 05 19.16 Geomembranes for Earthwork
31 05 19.19 Geogrids for Earthwork
31 05 23 Cement and Concrete for Earthwork
31 06 00 Schedules for Earthwork
31 06 10 Schedules for Clearing
31 06 20 Schedules for Earth Moving
31 06 20.13 Trench Dimension Schedule
31 06 20.16 Backfill Material Schedule
31 06 40 Schedules for Shoring and Underpinning
31 06 50 Schedules for Excavation Support and Protection
31 06 60 Schedules for Special Foundations and Load Bearing Elements
31 06 60.13 Driven Pile Schedule
31 06 60.16 Caisson Schedule
31 06 70 Schedules for Tunneling and Mining
31 08 00 Commissioning of Earthwork
31 09 00 Geotechnical Instrumentation and Monitoring of Earthwork
31 09 13 Geotechnical Instrumentation and Monitoring
31 09 13.13 Groundwater Monitoring During Construction
31 09 16 Special Foundation and Load Bearing Elements Instrumentation and Monitoring
31 09 16.13 Foundation Performance Instrumentation
31 09 16.23 Driven Pile Load Tests
31 09 16.26 Bored and Augered Pile Load Tests
31 10 00 S
ITE CLEARING31 11 00 Clearing and Grubbing
31 12 00 Selective Clearing
31 13 00 Selective Tree and Shrub Removal and Trimming
31 13 13 Selective Tree and Shrub Removal
31 13 16 Selective Tree and Shrub Trimming
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31 14 00 Earth Stripping and Stockpiling
31 14 13 Soil Stripping and Stockpiling
31 14 13.13 Soil Stripping
31 14 13.16 Soil Stockpiling
31 14 13.23 Topsoil Stripping and Stockpiling
31 14 16 Sod Stripping and Stockpiling
31 14 16.13 Sod Stripping
31 14 16.16 Sod Stockpiling
31 20 00 E
ARTH MOVING31 21 00 Off-Gassing Mitigation
31 21 13 Radon Mitigation
31 21 13.13 Radon Venting
31 21 16 Methane Mitigation
31 21 16.13 Methane Venting
31 22 00 Grading
31 22 13 Rough Grading
31 22 16 Fine Grading
31 22 16.13 Roadway Subgrade Reshaping
31 22 19 Finish Grading
31 22 19.13 Spreading and Grading Topsoil
31 23 00 Excavation and Fill
31 23 13 Subgrade Preparation
31 23 16 Excavation
31 23 16.13 Trenching
31 23 16.16 Structural Excavation for Minor Structures
31 23 16.26 Rock Removal
31 23 19 Dewatering
31 23 23 Fill
31 23 23.13 Backfill
31 23 23.23 Compaction
31 23 23.33 Flowable Fill
31 23 23.43 Geofoam
31 23 33 Trenching and Backfilling
31 24 00 Embankments
31 24 13 Roadway Embankments
31 24 16 Railway Embankments
31 25 00 Erosion and Sedimentation Controls
31 25 13 Erosion Controls
31 25 23 Rock Barriers
31 25 53 Sedimentation Controls
31 25 63 Rock Basins
31 30 00 E
ARTHWORK METHODS31 31 00 Soil Treatment
31 31 13 Rodent Control
31 31 13.16 Rodent Control Bait Systems
31 31 13.19 Rodent Control Traps
31 31 13.23 Rodent Control Electronic Syste ms
31 31 13.26 Rodent Control Repellants
31 31 16 Termite Control
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31 31 16.13 Chemical Termite Control
31 31 16.16 Termite Control Bait Systems
31 31 16.19 Termite Control Barriers
31 31 19 Vegetation Control
31 31 19.13 Chemical Vegetation Control
31 32 00 Soil Stabilization
31 32 13 Soil Mixing Stabilization
31 32 13.13 Asphalt Soil Stabilization
31 32 13.16 Cement Soil Stabilization
31 32 13.19 Lime Soil Stabilization
31 32 13.23 Fly-Ash Soil Stabilization
31 32 13.26 Lime-Fly-Ash Soil Stabilization
31 32 16 Chemical Treatment Soil Stabilization
31 32 16.13 Polymer Emulsion Soil Stabilization
31 32 19 Geosynthetic Soil Stabilization and Layer Separation
31 32 19.13 Geogrid Soil Stabilization
31 32 19.16 Geotextile Soil Stabilization
31 32 19.19 Geogrid Layer Separation
31 32 19.23 Geotextile Layer Separation
31 32 23 Pressure Grouting Soil Stabilization
31 32 23.13 Cementitious Pressure Grouting Soil Stabilization
31 32 23.16 Chemical Pressure Grouting Soil Stabilization
31 32 33 Shotcrete Soil Slope Stabilization
31 32 36 Soil Nailing
31 32 36.13 Driven Soil Nailing
31 32 36.16 Grouted Soil Nailing
31 32 36.19 Corrosion-Protected Soil Nailing
31 32 36.23 Jet-Grouted Soil Nailing
31 32 36.26 Launched Soil Nailing
31 33 00 Rock Stabilization
31 33 13 Rock Bolting and Grouting
31 33 23 Rock Slope Netting
31 33 26 Rock Slope Wire Mesh
31 33 33 Shotcrete Rock Slope Stabilization
31 33 43 Vegetated Rock Slope Stabilization
31 34 00 Soil Reinforcement
31 34 19 Geosynthetic Soil Reinforcement
31 34 19.13 Geogrid Soil Reinforcement
31 34 19.16 Geotextile Soil Reinforcement
31 34 23 Fiber Soil Reinforcement
31 34 23.13 Geosynthetic Fiber Soil Reinforcement
31 35 00 Slope Protection
31 35 19 Geosynthetic Slope Protection
31 35 19.13 Geogrid Slope Protection
31 35 19.16 Geotextile Slope Protection
31 35 19.19 Slope Protection with Mulch Control Netting
31 35 23 Slope Protection with Slope Paving
31 35 23.13 Cast-In-Place Concrete Slope Paving
31 35 23.16 Precast Concrete Slope Paving
31 35 23.19 Concrete Unit Masonry Slope Paving
31 35 26 Containment Barriers
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31 35 26.13 Clay Containment Barriers
31 35 26.16 Geomembrane Containment Barriers
31 35 26.23 Bentonite Slurry Trench
31 36 00 Gabions
31 36 13 Gabion Boxes
31 36 19 Gabion Mattresses
31 36 19.13 Vegetated Gabion Mattresses
31 37 00 Riprap
31 37 13 Machined Riprap
31 37 16 Non-Machined Riprap
31 37 16.13 Rubble-Stone Riprap
31 37 16.16 Concrete Unit Masonry Riprap
31 37 16.19 Sacked Sand-Cement Riprap
31 40 00 S
HORING AND UNDERPINNING31 41 00 Shoring
31 41 13 Timber Shoring
31 41 16 Sheet Piling
31 41 16.13 Steel Sheet Piling
31 41 16.16 Plastic Sheet Piling
31 41 19 Metal Hydraulic Shoring
31 41 19.13 Aluminum Hydraulic Shoring
31 41 23 Pneumatic Shoring
31 41 33 Trench Shielding
31 43 00 Concrete Raising
31 43 13 Pressure Grouting
31 43 13.13 Concrete Pressure Grouting
31 43 13.16 Polyurethane Pressure Grouting
31 43 16 Compaction Grouting
31 43 19 Mechanical Jacking
31 45 00 Vibroflotation and Densification
31 45 13 Vibroflotation
31 45 16 Densification
31 46 00 Needle Beams
31 46 13 Cantilever Needle Beams
31 48 00 Underpinning
31 48 13 Underpinning Piers
31 48 19 Bracket Piers
31 48 23 Jacked Piers
31 48 33 Micropile Underpinning
31 50 00 E
XCAVATION SUPPORT AND PROTECTION31 51 00 Anchor Tiebacks
31 51 13 Excavation Soil Anchors
31 51 16 Excavation Rock Anchors
31 52 00 Cofferdams
31 52 13 Sheet Piling Cofferdams
31 52 16 Timber Cofferdams
31 52 19 Precast Concrete Cofferdams
31 53 00 Cribbing and Walers
31 53 13 Timber Cribwork
31 54 00 Ground Freezing
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31 56 00 Slurry Walls
31 56 13 Bentonite Slurry Walls
31 56 13.13 Soil-Bentonite Slurry Walls
31 56 13.16 Cement-Bentonite Slurry Walls
31 56 13.19 Slag-Cement-Bentonite Slurry Walls
31 56 13.23 Soil-Cement-Bentonite Slurry Walls
31 56 13.26 Pozzolan-Bentonite Slurry Walls
31 56 13.29 Organically-Modified Bentonite Slurry Walls
31 56 16 Attipulgite Slurry Walls
31 56 16.13 Soil-Attipulgite Slurry Walls
31 56 19 Slurry-Geomembrane Composite Slurry Walls
31 56 23 Lean Concrete Slurry Walls
31 56 26 Bio-Polymer Trench Drain
31 60 00 S
PECIAL FOUNDATIONS AND LOAD-BEARING ELEMENTS31 62 00 Driven Piles
31 62 13 Concrete Piles
31 62 13.13 Cast- in-Place Concrete Piles
31 62 13.16 Concrete Displacement Piles
31 62 13.19 Precast Concrete Piles
31 62 13.23 Prestressed Concrete Piles
31 62 13.26 Pressure-Injected Footings
31 62 16 Steel Piles
31 62 16.13 Sheet Steel Piles
31 62 16.16 Steel H Piles
31 62 16.19 Unfilled Tubular Steel Piles
31 62 19 Timber Piles
31 62 23 Composite Piles
31 62 23.13 Concrete-Filled Steel Piles
31 62 23.16 Wood and Cast-In-Place Concrete Piles
31 63 00 Bored Piles
31 63 13 Bored and Augered Test Piles
31 63 16 Auger Cast Grout Piles
31 63 19 Bored and Socketed Piles
31 63 19.13 Rock Sockets for Piles
31 63 23 Bored Concrete Piles
31 63 23.13 Bored and Belled Concrete Piles
31 63 23.16 Bored Friction Concrete Piles
31 63 26 Drilled Caissons
31 63 26.13 Fixed End Caisson Piles
31 63 26.16 Concrete Caissons for Marine Construction
31 63 29 Drilled Concrete Piers and Shafts
31 63 29.13 Uncased Drilled Concrete Piers
31 63 29.16 Cased Drilled Concrete Piers
31 63 33 Drilled Micropiles
31 64 00 Caissons
31 64 13 Box Caissons
31 64 16 Excavated Caissons
31 64 19 Floating Caissons
31 64 23 Open Caissons
31 64 26 Pneumatic Caissons
31 64 29 Sheeted Caissons
31 66 00 Special Foundations
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31 66 13 Special Piles
31 66 16 Special Foundation Walls
31 66 16.13 Anchored Foundation Walls
31 66 16.23 Concrete Cribbing Foundation Walls
31 66 16.26 Metal Cribbing Foundation Walls
31 66 16.33 Manufactured Modular Foundation Walls
31 66 16.43 Mechanically Stabilized Earth Foundation Walls
31 66 16.46 Slurry Diaphragm Foundation Walls
31 66 16.53 Soldier-Beam Foundation Walls
31 66 16.56 Permanently-Anchored Soldier-Beam Foundation Walls
31 66 19 Refrigerated Foundations
31 68 00 Foundation Anchors
31 68 13 Rock Foundation Anchors
31 70 00 T
UNNELING AND MINING31 71 00 Tunnel Excavation
31 71 13 Shield Driving Tunnel Excavation
31 71 16 Tunnel Excavation by Drilling and Blasting
31 71 19 Tunnel Excavation by Tunnel Boring Machine
31 72 00 Tunnel Support Systems
31 72 13 Rock Reinforcement and Initial Support
31 72 16 Steel Ribs and Lagging
31 73 00 Tunnel Grouting
31 73 13 Cement Tunnel Grouting
31 73 16 Chemical Tunnel Grouting
31 74 00 Tunnel Construction
31 74 13 Cast-in-Place Concrete Tunnel Lining
31 74 16 Precast Concrete Tunnel Lining
31 74 19 Shotcrete Tunnel Lining
31 75 00 Shaft Construction
31 75 13 Cast-in-Place Concrete Shaft Lining
31 75 16 Precast Concrete Shaft Lining
31 77 00 Submersible Tube Tunnels
31 77 13 Trench Excavation for Submerged Tunnels
31 77 16 Tube Construction (Outfitting Tunnel Tubes)
31 77 19 Floating and Laying Submerged Tunnels
31 80 00 Unassigned
31 90 00 Unassigned
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